Improving educational technology integration in the classroom. Today, more than ever, the role of educational technology in teaching is of great importance because of the use of information and communication technologies. Some educators have taken a more creative approach by allowing technology to play a role in the teaching and learning process. Improving educational technology integration in the classroom by nicole elizabeth yemothy ma, walden university, 2010 bs, indiana university, 2007 doctoral study submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of. To best understand the impact technology has had on the field of education, this synthesis first examines the historical trends of technology in u. However, it can be challenging to select the best tech tools while not losing sight of your goals for student learning. Pdf integrating technology in teaching and teacher education. To what extent do objectives, approaches to technology integration, pedagogical strategies and learning practices in dp mathematics courses reflect the contemporary trends, initiatives and strategies in the use of technology in secondary mathematics education worldwide. Pdf integrating technology and teaching with learning solutions. Sep 19, 2017 we know that technology can enhance the teaching and learning process by providing unique opportunities.
Viewing technology integration from a wide perspective will provide teachers with the necessary foundation to implement. The use of digital technology in the learning process and teaching practices in formal teaching is highly dependent on the ability of teachers of introducing it without jeopardizing the richness of the classroom environment, namely the attention that students need to follow the flow of argumentation and to guarantee the quality of the inquiring. This allows us to gain deeper insight into the behaviors and practices of those that use technology regularly. The technology integration matrix tim provides a framework for describing and targeting the use of technology to enhance learning.
Over 35,000 articles and abstracts have been published about technology integration in education. Description over the past 50 years, we have witnessed a revolution in how technology has affected teaching and learning. A paradigm shift in the use of technology in education has happened technology must be more strategically linked to achievement and learning in all schools and learning organisations. Technology is developing every day and it is become involves in the teaching method. Pdf innovating teaching using technology involves a renewal of the ways to use and produce knowledge. Technology is an integral part of students lives, one that instructors can leverage as a tool for learning by integrating training and support in our courses. Barriers to technology integration for teaching and learning.
However, ict integration is not a onestep learning process, but it is a continual process of learning that provides proactive teachinglearning environment young, 2003. The adoption and integration of ict into teaching and learning environment provides more opportunities for teachers and students to work better in a globalised digital age. Pdf technology integration in education in developing countries. First, the team conducted a web search to obtain a comprehensive sampling of both common and cuttingedge uses of technology that support early childhood practice. The difference between the classroom of exemplary users of technology and technology users is in the way their classes are conducted. Teaching with technology can deepen student learning by supporting instructional objectives. Teachers were selected with a common educational background in integrated learning and technological knowledge. The modern technologies are demanding that teachers. However, we also know that adoption of educational technology is a highly complex process. The relationship between learning theories and technology. Doc integrating technology into teaching and learning. Shift in todays classrooms is for teachers to nurture student selfdirection in learning. Integrating technology with classroom practice can be a great way to strengthen engagement by linking students to a global audience, turning them into creators of digital media, and helping them practice collaboration skills that will prepare them for the future.
There is an increasing research on the effectiveness and benefits of the integration computer technology in education in recent years. Effective tech integration must happen across the curriculum in ways that research shows deepen and enhance the learning process. Integrating technology in the teaching and learning. Effectiveness of ict integration in schools simin ghavifekr, wan athirah wan rosdy faculty of education, university of malaya, malaysia abstract integration of information, communication, and technology ict will assist teachers to the global requirement. According to pisapia 1994, integrating technology with teaching means the use of learning technologies to introduce, reinforce, supplement and extend skills. Integrating information and communication technology ict into teaching and learning is a growing area tha t has attracted many educators attention in recent years. Generally speaking, the curriculum drives the use of technology and not vice versa. This study explored the notion of technology integration and examined the individual and. Use of information communication technology in teaching. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to analyze teachers perceptions of the challenges faced in using ict tools in classrooms. Factors that influence teachers adoption and integration. Technology integration is the incorporation of technology resources and technologybased practices into the daily routines, work, and management of schools. Pdf the importance of educational technology in teaching. The paper will present several experiences and possible approaches in integrating.
This study aims to analyze teachers perceptions on effectiveness of ict integration to support teaching and learning process in classroom. Integration of information, communication, and technology ict will assist teachers to the global requirement to replace traditional teaching methods with a. Although mobile technology is still evolving with most mobile devices supporting numerous communications and technology standards, there are currently very few applications of these devices to support teaching and learning activities. The ministry of education, through the latest education blue print 202025, insights the importance of technology based teaching and learning into the schools national curriculum. Feb 19, 2016 the theory of behaviourism and technology integration the integration of technology in the classrooms with in the global community is a topical subject.
If technology integration is a first step towards transforming teaching and learning, then understanding pedagogical possibilities can help researchers, teacher educators, and professional development facilitators to assist teachers in transforming their classroom practice. This study investigated the availability and utilization of information and communication technology ict facilities by teacher educators for effective teaching and learning in nigerian universities, using descriptive survey research design. The problem of integrating technology into teaching and learning process has become a perennial one. Pdf this paper discusses technology integration in teaching and teacher education. Selfefficacy is defined as a belief in ones own abilities. In this context, traditional education methods have become inadequate as the technology is also rapidly changing students expectations and. Generally speaking, the curriculum drives the use of. In malaysia, ict is considered as one of the main elements in transforming the country to the future development. Diffusion theory suggests that there is a progression of technology adoption and integration. We know that the technology adapts in all age, any groups of learners, and any learning style. There are so many ways that make constructivism led the technology integration in education. The emergence of new technologies pushes educators to understanding and leveraging these technologies for classroom use. Integration oftechnology in teaching and learning eric us.
Technology resources are computers and specialized software, networkbased communication systems, and other equipment and infrastructure. Integration is incorporating technology in a manner that enhances student learning. Beginning in the 1970s with the use of television in the classroom, to video teleconferencing in the 1980s, to computers in the. Integrating educational technology into teaching higher education.
The successful integration of any technology, thus ict, into the classroom warrants careful planning and depends largely on how well policy. Impact of digital technology on learning and teaching. Using integrated teaching methods new directions teachers task in the classroom is to deliver instruction. This content is also available as keynote and powerpoint presentations. Education technology grade level teachers were primarily drawn from k12, with some higher education representation. Nov 05, 2007 the reasons are many offers this summary. This 9page pdf introduces the five levels of technology integration used in the technology integration matrix. Technology integration is the process of teaching technology technology education and another curricular area simultaneously. This should also be tied to the school and district professional.
Uses of technology to support early childhood practice. There are several levels of execution that need to occur. This study examines the development of technology, pedagogy, and content knowledge tpack in four inservice secondary science teachers as they participated in a professional development program focusing on technology integration into k12 classrooms to support science as inquiry teaching. The 5 steps of effective technology integration getting smart.
Technology integration is using software supported by the business world for realworld applications so students learn to use computers flexibly, purposefully and creatively. We know that technology can enhance the teaching and learning process by providing unique opportunities. For more information, you can watch a series of podcasts by dr. Technology integration is the use of technology tools citation needed in general content areas in education in order to allow students to apply computer and technology skills to learning and problemsolving. Integration of information, communication, and technology ict will assist teachers to the global requirement to replace traditional teaching methods with a technologybased teaching and learning tools and facilities. Intended to be useful for any group or individual with a stake in education, the.
This study of technology integration in the classroom involved 42 observations in 16 classrooms, 20 interviews, and 27 responses to an online survey. Common excuses for the limited use of technology to support instruction include shortage of. Mobile learning is one of modern technology and communication that. Technology integration is having the curriculum drive technology usage, not. The education and technology experience of most respondents is quite high. Using the technology of today, in the classroom today. Previous research shows that due to the issues and challenges related to the use of. Having a vision and a plan for the implementation of educational technology integration is key to well integrated educational technology. Once identified, integrating those tools can itself be a challenge albeit an eyeopening experience. This section contains a collection of pdf documents that can be printed or distributed electronically for use in tim professional development activities. Challenge of effective technology integration into teaching and. The ultimate goal of technology integration is to completely redefine how we teach and learn, and to do things that we never could before the technology was in our hands. Technology integration continuum teaching emerge extend empower ent n teacher minimally uses tec hnology for communication ex. Research suggests that technology used inappropriately have a significant effect in teaching and learning.
This chapter includes a revised definition of integrating educational technology that aligns with the ttipp model introduced in chapter. Integration of technology in teaching and learning. I insisted on implementing learning management system in our school and saw how students attitude to learning has changed, mostly because our lms has social integration we use joomlalms. Planning for educational technology integration, in educational technology. Pdf impact of information and communication technology ict. There is a growing demand on educational institutions to use ict to teach the skills and knowledge students need for the digital age.
Integrating technology into the classroom is an approach to develop better understanding of basic concepts provided it is applied. However, despite the belief by many that technology can transform teaching and learning, its use is still mainly lowlevel. Use of information communication technology in teaching and. Some teachers refuse to learn the craft of using technology in classroom.
Integrating technology in teaching and learning mathematics. Teaching and learning with technology rhodes university. Emphasis is placed on policy and curriculum reform as they relate. Guidelines to policy makers1 article pdf available in international education journal 64 september 2005 with 4,637 reads. Jung talks about the enormous challenge teachers are facing in our society due to the rapid expansion of knowledge. Evaluating the impact of technology integration in teaching. Integrating technology in the teaching and learning process education essay. Prior to determine how technology can impact students and teachers, it is critical we gain clarity on what is being done with technology within the classroom. Technology integration as a teaching strategy learning. A study was undertaken to investigate the challenges faced by senior secondary school teachers and learners in integrating technology. Integrating technology in education is a complex task due to its dynamic nature. This progression begins with the introduction of an innovation and ends with its adoption or rejection and naturally occurs overtime.
Pdf technology integration in education in developing. Beers and kraft suggest strategies to help students view technology as a resource for learning, motivate them to use it creatively. Integrating technology in teaching and teacher education. International journal of research in education and science ijres, 12, 175191. An introduction to technology integration edutopia. Technology integration in education in developing countries. Implications for policy and curriculum reform article pdf available in educational media international 382. Policymakers widely accept that access to information and communication technology ict in education can help individuals to compete in a global economy by creating a skilled work force and facilitating social mobility. This article discusses a study of technology rich learning approach to promote mathematics teaching. T echnology integration for the new 21st centur y learner todays students need educators to reenvision the role of technology in the classroom. I choose to talk about as an example for the relationship between constructivism theory integration into technology is using mobile learning. Consequently, it should not be forgotten that the technology is to be effectively integrated into english language teaching and learning, and if the integration is not effectively done, on the contrary, technology may have a negative impact on the students learning process. The catalyst for the first question stemmed from a prominent study conducted by hew and brush 2007, in which a total of 123 technology integration barriers were identified in previous empir ical studies. Hence studying the issues and challenges related to ict use in teaching and learning can assist teachers in overcoming the obstacles and become successful technology users.
Integrating technology into classroom instruction means more than teaching basic computer skills and software programs in a separate computer class. This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. This article reports the impacts of technology integration on teaching and learning from a study that examines the impact of ict deployment in teaching and learning at a university in nigeria. Most teachers reported that the use of ict in learning and teaching was slow in the past years and proposed upgrading of students computer labs and accelerating internet connectivity in the schools. Use of information communication technology in teaching and learning processes in secondary schools in rachuonyo south district, homabay county, kenya obonyo samson odhiambo a research proposal submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of master of education in curriculum studies. Pdf integrating technology in teaching and teacher. Hence planning for ict integration in education is considered as a key element for improvement and development. With the help of various applications for distance education, the internet, teachers, and students themselves, they see the advantage of educational technology.